Challenger 3 Tank - The British Army's next generation and Europe's 'deadliest' tank, the Challenger 3, is currently being built amid the Russia-Ukraine war.
As the Russo-Ukraine war turns the spotlight on weapons, the British Army has announced that a project to upgrade its Challenger tanks has begun at Armstrong's factory in Newcastle, northeast England.
Challenger 3 Tank
The move comes after Rheinmetall BAE Systems Land (RBSL), the prime contractor for the upgrade project, awarded a $33 million subcontract to Pearson Engineering to design the new Challenger 3 turret structure.
British Army's Future Challenger 3 Sporting Some Upgrades.
"Pearson Engineering's turret manufacturing is critical to the delivery of a fully digitized turret, ensuring our advanced battle tank is the most lethal in Europe," said Brigadier Nick Cowie, senior officer in charge of the Challenger 3 programme.
Under the $1.3 billion contract, RBSL will upgrade 148 Challenger 2 tanks to the Challenger 3 variant, extending the platform's retirement date to 2040. The first batch of Challenger 3 is expected to be delivered in 2027.
Once launched, Challenge 3 will be assigned to Division 3, the British Army's flagship formation.
Challenger 2s entered service with the British Army in 1994 and saw combat operations in the former Yugoslavia and Iraq, where they performed well.
Challenger 3 Battle Tank To Be Equipped With Trophy Active Protection System
A previous defense review saw the number of tanks reduced from more than 500 to 227, with reports indicating that only about half were in place and ready for deployment.
In 2019, Defense Secretary Penny Mordaunt suggested that the Challenger 2s were obsolete. He said, “Challenge 2 has been in service without major upgrades since 1998.
The army considered several options for the future of its tank fleet for about a decade, including the purchase of German Leopard 2 tanks, but ultimately decided to upgrade the existing Challenger 2s with a new turret and gun.
The new turrets, which are being developed at the Armstrong Works facility, are central to the decision to upgrade the Challenger 2 to increase its vulnerability against today's weapons.
D Rendering Of A Challenger Tank Stock Illustration
The newly redesigned Challenger 3s will have a new 120mm Rheinmetall L55A1 gun that will replace the existing 120mm gun and will be able to fire rounds at a higher penetration rate.
The main new weapon will be able to fire multiple projectiles, meaning the round can be programmed before firing to target different types of buildings, vehicles or downed personnel.
This will help overcome the need to carry more ammo, thus increasing the number of 'ready rounds' available to target any vehicle it encounters.
"The steel structure will house the turret subsystems that will ensure the Challenger 3 is a network-enabled, digital main battle tank with high-risk, improved survivability, and world-class surveillance and target acquisition capabilities," the British Army. added to the broadcast release.
Army Unveils The New Challenger 3 Main Battle Tank!
New turrets are also planned to be exported, for example to upgrade Oman's existing Challenger 2 main battle tanks (MBTs), and other types of tanks.
The upgraded tank will have the Israeli-made Trophy Protection System (APS), which provides additional protection that includes a small number of projects that can destroy incoming threats - Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (ATGMs), RPGs, Anti-Tank Missiles and. Tank HEAT. rounds – before they hit the vehicle.
Although the upgrade package will bring improved firepower and improved security, there is still the issue of mobility. The current Challenger 2 already weighs 82.7 tons with additional weapons modules, compared to 73.6 tons of the US Army's M1A2 Abrams SEPv3.
The addition of APS Trophy will add 1-3 tons to the weight of the vehicle, and the weight will be added to the upper part of the vehicle and the edge of the tower, which will have a big impact on the performance of the vehicle. .
Challenger 3: The British Army's Sort Of New Tank
The Challenger 3 will be equipped with a new "digital backbone", as the British Army explains, which will connect with other combat vehicles in Brigade Combat Teams (BCTs), improving the ability to share data with different platforms in real time. .
The ongoing war in Ukraine marks the first time in decades that military forces are fighting a "conventional war" in Europe, with a renewed focus on weapons.
The Challenger 3 effort is part of an initiative to improve the future soldiers of the British Army, which includes structural changes based on a "lethal, fast and small" army of around 72,500 in 2025, down from 76,000 in the year 2021. are organized around usable BCTs.
By 2030, in addition to the Challenger 3s, the Army is expected to release a series of new ground vehicles, such as the Ajax combat vehicles and the Boxer wheeled armored personnel carriers.
Production Of The British Challenger 3 Tank Has Begun
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File:challenger 2 Megatron Mod 45161542.jpg
Russia will definitely deliver 5 squadrons of S-400 Triumf air defense systems to India without "crippling sanctions". The Challenger 3 (CR3) is a planned fourth generation British battle tank under development by the British Army. It will be produced by the British / German Rheinmetall BAE Systems Land venture, to convert the existing Challenger 2 tanks.
Challenger 2 upgrades began in 2005 as a Performance and Stability Program (CSP) to keep Challenger 2 competitive in the 2030s. Lack of funding
Meant that it wasn't until 2014 that the program was officially rebranded as the "Challenger 2 Life Extension Programme" (LEP). In response to the LEP process, two prototypes were submitted for testing; one from BAE Programs in 2018
Later that year, BAE and Rheinmetall merged their UK operations into Rheinmetall BAE Systems Land (RBSL), effectively leaving Rheinmetall's supply as the only available carrier for Challenger 2 and other models.
Challenger 3 Tank Concept
Challenger 3 is a completely new turret with an improved body. The most significant change from the Challenger 2 to the Challenger 3 is the change of the Challenger's main armament from the 120mm L30A1 main gun to the 120mm L55A1.
Smoothbore gun (actually an improved version of the L55 equipped with the Leopard 2A6/A7 main battle tank family)
Giving similarities to other NATO members. It was the first British-built tank to have no main gun since its inception.
The Challger 3 will be the fourth tank of the name, the first being the World War II Cruiser Mk VIII Challger, which was developed from the Cromwell tank chassis and armed with the Ordnance QF 17-pounder. The second was the Gulf War-era Challger 1, which was the British Army's main battle tank (MBT) from the early 1980s to the mid-1990s, and was replaced by the Challger 2, which entered service after the Iraq War in 2003.
Challenger I Mk.3
In 2005, the MOD recognized the need for a Capability Stabilization Program (CSP) to extend the Challenger 2's service life into the mid-2030s and improve its mobility, lethality and survivability.
The CSP was scheduled to be completed in 2020 and would include all aspects of the CLIP upgrade.
In 2014, the CSP program was replaced by the Life Extension Program (LEP), which had the same goal of replacing obsolete components and extending the life of the tank from 2025 to 2035, however the 120mm smoothbore gun seems to have been left.
In 2015, the British Army provided insight into the scope of the LEP, dividing it into four main areas, namely:
Army's New 66 Ton Challenger 3 Is 'better Than Any Russian Tank And Most Lethal In Nato'
The MOD also began testing Challenger 2 active defense systems (APS), including the MUSS and the Rheinmetall ROSY Rapid Obscurant System.
In August 2016, the MoD awarded test phase contracts to several companies under the Life Extsion program. These include Team Challenger 2 (a consortium led by BAE Systems and General Dynamics UK),
In November, the MOD selected two teams led by BAE Systems and Rheinmetall to compete for the LEP, which is estimated to cost £650 million ($802 million).
The new update includes the Safran PASEO commander's sight, the Leonardo hot gun sight, and the Leonardo DNVS 4 at night.
The British Challenger Tank Company Will Arrive In Poland This Week
The turret has also received modifications to improve travel speed and provide more space, and regenerative braking to increase and maintain power. Other options included a laser warning system and an active protection system.
In January 2019, Rheinmetall released its proposal, which included the development of a new turret with a fully digital design, day and night sights for the commander and gunner, and the Rheinmetall L55 120mm smoothbore gun. Although a vast improvement over the Dark Night, the turret was developed at the initiative of Rheinmetall and was not funded by the UK MOD, nor was it part of the MOD's LEP requirements.
In June 2019, BAE Systems and Rheinmetall formed a joint venture based in the United Kingdom called Rheinmetall BAE Systems Land (RBSL).
In July 2020, Rheinmetall Defce showed
A British Army Challenger 2 Main Battle Tank In Action In A Demonstration Of Firepower On Salisbury Plain Uk Stock Photo
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